Hydropower Generation
Small Hydroelectric Plants (CGH & PCH) in Brazil
Small Hydro plants and the Environment
The CGH plants have the potential to generate up to 5 megawatts (MW) of energy. Brazil has 732 CGH plant units in operation installed throughout its territory. The PCH type must have between 5 and 50MW of power and less than 13 km² of reservoir area.
International trade admnistration https://www.trade.gov/and Brazilian Association of PCH and CGH https://abrapch.org.br/
CGH Hydropower plants (up to 5MW)
Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs):
Long-term contracts with electric distribution concessionaries to sell electricity to utilities or large consumers at a predetermined price.
Feed-in Tariffs:
Government-backed pricing structures that guarantee a fixed rate for renewable energy fed into the grid.
Investment security:
Netting Agreement signed with energy suppliers and distributors.
PCH Hydropower plants (from 5MW to 30MW)
Renewable Energy Auctions
Contracts of varying duration (between 15 and 40 years). Annually adjusted for inflation.
Market Opportunity
Brazil generates and transports energy to 88 million residential, commercial, and industrial consumers.
Investments in the Brazilian electricity sector is expected to reach over $100 billion by 2029.


